Questions And Answers under Gynaecology For All Nurses
Objective questions and answers on Gynaecology For nurses. Read the questions carefully and choose the appropriate option that best answers each of the questions. Questions and Answers under Gynaecology For all Nurses
1. The total or partial absence of contraction to expel a normal foetus is termed as ?
A. Hypertonia
B. Polysystole
C. Uterine inertia
D. Oligosystole
Answer: Uterine inertia
2. Indication of oxytocin includes?
A. To induce labour
B. To accelerate abortion
C. To control bleeding after birth
D. All of the above
Answer: All of the above
3. Causes of prolonged labour includes
A. Uterine inertia
B. Contracted pelvis
C. Malpresentation
D. All of the above
Answer: All of the above
4. What do you mean by precipitated labour?
A. Rapid labour and spontaneous expulsion of infant
B. Delayed labour
C. Obstructed labour
D. Both B and C
Answer: A. Rapid labour and spontaneous expulsion of infant
During precipitate delivery, both first and second stage of labour are combined under a duration of two hours
5. Which of the following congenital malformation of foetus cause obstructed labour?
A. Imperforate anus
B. Hydrocephalus
C. Phimosis
D. Esophageal atresia
Answer: B. Hydrocephalus
Common causes of obstructed labour are:
– contracted pelvis
– uterine abnormalities
– maternal pelvic tumors
– foetal malpresentation
– and congenital foetal abnormalities like;
_ hydrocephalus
_ polycystic kidneys/ Hydronephrosis
_ locked twins etc
Questions And Answers under gynaecology
6. Which type of pelvis is best suited for delivery?
A. Android pelvis
B. Gynecoid pelvis
C. Anthropoid pelvis
D. Platypelloid pelvis
Answer: B. Gynecoid pelvis
7. The following are the complications of vacuum assisted delivery except?
A. Cephalohematoma
B. Intracranial hemorrhage
C. Subgaleal hematoma
D. Cleft lip and cleft palate
Answer: D. Cleft lip and cleft palate
The complications of vacuum assisted vaginal delivery includes:
– scalp lacerations
– cephalohematomas
– subgaleal hematomas
– facial nerve palsies
– Hyperbilirubinemia
– retinal hemorrhage
8. The condition in which inspite of good uterine contraction, there is no descent of the presenting part of the foetus is known as
A. Prolonged labour
B. Precipitated labour
C. Obstructed labour
D. Preterm labour
Answer: C. Obstructed labour
Questions And Answers under gynaecology
9. Why antibiotics are administered before performing cesarean section
A. To prevent blood clots
B. To reduce risk of infection
C. To avoid abortion
D. To facilitate breathing
Answer: B. To reduce risk of infection
Antibiotics usage before cesarean section help:
– reduce risk of complications due to infections
– reduce risk of wound and womb infections.
10. The operative procedure in which after the end of 28th week foetus is delivered through an abdominal incision is
A. Hysterectomy
B. Craniotomy
C. Cesarean section
D. Episiotomy
Answer: C. Cesarean section
11. A planned surgical incision on the perineum during labour is called
A. Cesarean section
B. Laparotomy
C. Episiotomy
D. Tubectomy
Answer: C Episiotomy
12. The Instrument used for dilation of cervix during dilation and evacuation procedure is?
A. Sims speculum
B. Fetoscope
C. Ovum forceps
D. Laminaria tent
Answer: D. Laminaria tent
13. The complications of dilation and evacuation includes?
A. Excessive bleeding
B. Infections
C. Uterine perforation
D. All the above
Answer: All the above
14. Which of the following is not a subjective symptom of pregnancy during first trimester?
A. Amenorrhea
B. Frequency of micturition
C . Quickening
D. Morning sickness
Answer: C . Quickening
subjective symptom of pregnancy during first trimester includes:
– amenorrhea
– morning sickness
– frequency of micturition
– breast discomfort
– fatigue
15. Preoperative preparation during LSCS includes?
A. Obtain valid informed consent
B. Empty the stomach
C. Both A and B
D. Non of the above
Answer: C. Both A and B
16. The most common organ affected in subinvolution is
A. Uterus
B. Vagina
C. Breast
D. Ovary
Answer: A. Uterus
Questions And Answers under gynaecology
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